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Create a Living Will: Avoid the Terri Shiavo Problem
by Phil Craig
The sad case of Terri Shiavo was caused because she had not
created a living will.
The term "living will" is misleading, since it is a document
that states your wishes concerning terminating life support
and not being kept alive should your be in a condition
similar to the one faced by Mrs. Shiavo.
Yet, the statutes
in many states call it a living will, but some call it a
"right to die directive."
In any event, as a public service I want to provide you
with a free living will form that is suitable for use in
California (it is based on a California Statute):
The following free form is provided for informational
purposes only and is intended to be used as a guide prior to
consultation with an attorney familiar with your specific
legal situation. This site (and Phil Craig) is not engaged in
rendering legal or other professional advice, and this form
is not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. If you
require legal advice, you should seek the services of an
attorney.
LIVING WILL: Directive to physicians describing the
patient's desire that life-sustaining procedures are not
used to artificially prolong his life under described
circumstances
LIVING WILL DIRECTIVE TO PHYSICIANS
Directive made and executed by _________[name], of
_________[address], _________ County, _________[state], on
_________[date].
I, _________, being of sound mind, willfully and
voluntarily make known my desire that my life shall not be
artificially prolonged under the circumstances set forth
below, and do hereby declare:
- If at any time I should have an incurable condition
caused by injury, disease, or illness certified to be a
terminal condition by two physicians, and where the
application of life-sustaining procedures would serve
only to artificially prolong the moment of my death, and
where my attending physician determines that my death is
imminent whether or not life-sustaining procedures are
utilized, I direct that such procedures be withheld or
withdrawn, and that I be permitted to die naturally.
- In the absence of my ability to give directions
regarding the use of such life-sustaining procedures, it
is my intention that this directive shall be honored by
my family and physicians as the final expression of my
legal right to refuse medical or surgical treatment and
accept the consequences from such refusal.
- _________[If applicable, add: If I have been
diagnosed as pregnant and that diagnosis is known to my
physician, this directive shall have no force or effect
during the course of my pregnancy.]
- I have been diagnosed and notified at least
_________ days ago as having a terminal condition by
_________, M.D., whose address is _________, and whose
telephone number is _________. I understand that if I
have not filled in the physician's name and address, it
shall be presumed that I did not have a terminal
condition when I executed this directive.
- This directive shall have no force or effect
_________ years from the date filled in above.
- I understand the full import of this directive, and
I am emotionally and mentally competent to make this
directive.
- I understand that I may revoke this directive at any
time.
_________________________________
[Signature]
ATTESTATION CLAUSE
On _________[date], _________[name], known to us to be
the person whose signature appears at the end of the above
directive, declared to us, the undersigned, that the above
directive, consisting of _________ pages, including the page
on which we have signed as witnesses, was _________[his or
her] directive. _________[He or She] then signed the
directive in our presence and, at _________[his or her]
request, in _________[his or her] presence and in the
presence of each other, we now sign our names as witnesses.
_________[Name] declarant has been personally known to us
and we believe _________[him or her] to be of sound mind. We
are not related to _________[name] by blood or marriage, nor
would we be entitled to any part of _________[name's] estate
on _________[name's] death, nor are we the attending
physicians of _________[name] or an employee of the
attending physician or a health facility in which
_________[name] is a patient, or a patient in the health
care facility in which _________[name] is a patient, or any
person who has a claim against any part of the estate of the
_________[name] on _________[name's] death.
______________________________
[Signature]
residing at _________________________________
_________________________________
[Street, city, state]
______________________________,
[Signature]
residing at _________________________________
_________________________________
[Street, city, state]
Again, PLEASE realize that this free living will form is
being provided as a public service and I am not giving you
specific legal advice.
If you need a living will form specific for your state, I
suggest you try: Legal Documents @ Lawyer-Free Prices
Why don't you use this as a
opportunity to have your estate plan reviewed? You can look
for lawyers here: Use LegalMatch to Find a Trustworthy Attorney in Your Area.
Good luck and until next time,
Phil Craig
P.S. Did you
know you can search this site or the web for more Living Trust, Wills,
Estate Planning and Probate answers?
Click here!
Phil Craig is a licensed attorney and entrepreneur.
He started practicing law at age 25 in 1979.
He does not take on any more clients, but is
advisor to some of the biggest names in the internet
world. He shares his knowledge gained over the
last 25 years at his Living Trust Secrets newsletter site:
click here: Click Here
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